These differences in hermeneutics lead to differences over which laws should apply today. Stubbornness is characteristic of human nature, but that doesn't mean God likes it. But Deuteronomy gives us more than a mere recounting of this unique episode in Israels history. Sometimes the curse or judgment was pronounced by the servant of God as in Deuteronomy 27-28. This was doubly important in biblical times because many of the pagan religions surrounding Israel made prostitution a regular part of their religious ceremonies. Moses . God had promised the Israelites that if they obeyed his laws and teaching, he would bless them with food, shelter, and land. As Christians, we are called to obey Gods commands. But Did He Also Write Chapter 34? These xtian fellas keep shooting themselves in d leg..that is all I can say if you deeply understand the post.. God changes a lot of different things. But that is the good news. They were Gods instruments to accomplish a plan of rescue for the world: God becoming man as a member of the Jewish race and dying on the cross for mans crimes against God. It is here supposed that, if a man be charged with a crime, the accuser and the accused ( Actor and Reus) should be brought face to face before the judges, that the controversy may be determined. Editorial: Reading Deuteronomy for Gods People Today. *SMDH* GOSHEN DONE LED MORE PEOPLE INTO HELL FIRE THAN BEELZEBUB WITH THIS HIS DOCTRINE, 8 But we know that the law is good if one uses it lawfully, 9 knowing this: that the law is not made for a. They hesitated and by staying outside of the land, they were not obeying God's instructions. Deuteronomy emphasizes the heart and feeling of the lawto love God with all your being and your neighbor as yourself. Not everyone who claims to speak and act on God's behalf is truly doing so. We need to remember that obedience to God leads to life, while disobedience leads to death (v. 46-68). The Ten Commandments are recounted in ch. The book of Psalms is the longest book in the Bible. The list of curses in this passage is exhaustive, and demonstrates the severity of Gods curse. The LORD had Moses instruct the Israelites that every man must attend the three special, religious festivals every year. 11 You shall remain outside, and the man to whom you make the loan shall bring the pledge out to you. We take the teaching of the New Testament how Jesus fulfilled the priesthood, how he fulfilled the sacrifice of that ram we make the necessary adjustments, and we enjoy this promise, which now says something like: All the more will we be forgiven for our sins if we embrace the provision, not of the Old Testament ram and the Old Testament priest, but of the work of Christ and the sacrifice of the high priest Jesus and the offering of his self. The book of Judges tells how the Israelites kept rejecting the Lord and worshiping idols. For example, love God with all your heart and love your neighbor as yourself are in both the Old and New Testaments. 7. His command was also a dramatic warning to the nation of Israel that God's people should beware of being overcome by the evil practices of their enemies. Mar 2, 2023: When we make mistakes, the enemy wants us to feel miserable.but God wants us to bounce back. The Mosaic covenant is like a state law. Even though Christians are not under the law-covenant as a covenant, we need to be reminded of the incredible privilege it is to be Gods covenant people and take seriously Pauls admonition that all Scripture, including Deuteronomy, is for our instruction and admonition (2 Tim 3:15-17). Required fields are marked *. Even though that generation knew the letter of the law, God instructed them to circumcise their hearts and write His laws there (10:16). The other part of the "first" use of the law is the enforcement mechanism that God builds into the law. They wouldnt be able toescapethe blessings. Could Deut. I call heaven and earth to witness against you this day Should they be guilty of such a sin, since they were so strongly and publicly cautioned against it; and even the heaven and the earth were called upon as witnesses of the law being set before them, which so expressly forbids it, ( Deuteronomy 30:19) that ye shall soon utterly perish from off the land whereunto you go Confess them over you life and let the blessings of God literally run you down and overtake you. This passage has significant implications for our spiritual lives today. God's laws and commands are practical - he knows what can cause us to start trusting ourselves instead of him. He promises to remove the curse if the Israelites obey Him, and He is faithful to His promises. i. God granted Canaan to the Israelites and instructed them to take ownership of it. No doubt, we have to apply carefully the old covenant to us in light of Christ, yet we must never forget that it is applicable to us as Scripture and thus we need to learn anew what God is teaching us today through this wonderful book. 1 Corinthians 11:3-16 makes that point . God is our only true security- not the government, not our educational system, not money, power, or other people. The curses include sickness, defeat, and exile. Are The Blessings and Curses in Deuteronomy 28 for Today? The imagery of having blessings run after us and overtake us with their joyful power is wonderous! 2 And all these blessings shall come upon you and overtake you, because you obey the voice of As New Testament Christians in the New Covenant, which commands or moral principles are obligatory and would apply regardless of the covenants because they are universal morals that transcend the Mosaic Law? Our respectful behavior sets a good example for others. This agreement was never to be broken and was intended to last forever. We are also told that if we do trust in the Lord, then we will be blessed. Were on a mission to change that. Here is the first step: 2 Corinthians 1:20 says, All the promises of God find their Yes in him [Christ]. 3. 4 + 2 All these blessings will come upon you and overtake you, + because you keep listening to the voice of Jehovah 10 " When you make your neighbor a loan of any sort, you shall not enter his house to take his pledge. Whether or not Beeke lists it as his number one choice as a commentary is irrelevant. Universal moral obligations from the Mosaic Law are repeated in the New Testament. Blessings Will Run After Us Deuteronomy 28:1-2 commentary by David Guzik, notes with L.Willows, Blue Letter Bible / David Guzik Study Guide, Songs of The Dawn, a worship poem from L.Willows (Hope in God, Heart Prayer, Faith), Praying for People of Every Tribe, Tongue and Nation, from Precept Austin (Redemption, Pray without Ceasing), Faith; Rejoicing in Grace, from Martin Lloyd Jones (Overcome, Trusting God, True Courage), Repent Unto Life, by Charles Haddon Spurgeon (Eternal Life in Christ, Divine Mercy of God, Resources). This question is answered in Deuteronomy 28:15. For now, a single person can expect to receive an average of $197 a . The Mosaic Law contained some universal moral principles that apply today because they transcend the old law, but arent applied in the same way judicially. (1-2) God humbled and tested Israel. Scholarship that is driven by such an agenda is usually to be read with a critical eye. After all, he is speaking to the generation whose parents died in the wilderness due to their disobedience and rebellion (Deut 1-4). It is important for us to have God's attitude about someone else's property, and not to allow the attitude of the world to rub off on us. The following commentary by David Guzik is a lead to deeper understanding. Other things, like homosexuality are forbidden in the Old Testament as well as the New Testament. It was given to those people in that state for that period of time. We are not being arbitrary when we say homosexuality is forbidden. The holiness and splendor of God The overall goal of the book of Leviticus is to show the level of holiness God exists in. In this regard, Deuteronomys exposition of the law-covenant must be viewed as wholly positive: torah from the living covenant Lord who speaks and relates to his people on how to live life in the land and know Gods blessing in their lives and in all of their relationships. And I think if Joe takes these two steps and these two illustrations that I have given from Leviticus 5 and 2 Chronicles 7, he will be well on his way of appropriating the Old Testament for good Christian use. We are not blessed because we do this or that in the New Testament, we are blessed because Christ already took away the curse of the law and we are ONLY left with blessings. Positioned strategically at the end of the Pentateuch, concluding the incredible life and ministry of Moses, renewing and expanding the Sinai covenant for the post-wilderness generation, Deuteronomy serves as the covenant instruction (torah) for a new generation posed to enter the Promised Land. A man must NOT treat his wife as a slave, even if she is a captured prisoner of war. First, my people if my people the people are no longer merely the Jewish, ethnic people of God, but the blood-bought people of the Messiah united to him by faith. As he says when kicking off his Sermon on the Mount, he didn't come to abolish the law but to show its fullest sense. In ch. Does that mean that Leviticus 5:16 doesnt apply to us? 1. What Does The Bible Say About Tattoos / Body Piercings? Hes saying that this sums up the obligation of the Old Testament Law. And He is still a just God who curses those who disobey Him. Their crops will fail, their flocks and herds will dwindle, and they will be cursed with few children. . When things are going well in family, career, or any other area of life, we are tempted to become proud. Stephen J. Wellum is Professor of Christian Theology at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary and editor of Southern Baptist Journal of Theology. "But it shall come to pass, if thou wilt not hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to observe to do all his commandments and his statutes which I command thee this day; that all these curses shall come upon thee, and overtake thee:" In the storyline of Scripture, Israel was privileged to be in this position, not because they were better or more numerous than the nations (Deut 7:7), but solely due to Gods sovereign choice and his covenant loyalty to Abraham (Ex 19:4; Deut 7:8). Their crops will yield abundant harvests, their flocks and herds will increase, and they will be blessed with many children. If Beeke actually lists it as his #1 commentary, as you claim, I'd have to say that's a pretty poor choice, since it technically is not a commentary. What benefit or dangers may there be in carrying over meaning from Israel to these other modern day audiences? Deuteronomy 28:15-68 is a powerful passage that contains a lot of practical applications for our lives today. If their teachings and their lifestyles do not line up with God's word, stay far away from them! That was Gods year for their land, as . And just as the LORD told the Israelites that he would notice if they did "the right thing," he notices us when we do the right thing. 2. We need to be humble before God and remember His goodness to us (v. 33-36). Reformed theology teaches that Deuteronomy 28, and its parallel in Leviticus 26 teach us the blessings and curses which may be expected in this life for people who will either obey or disobey. If youre seeking to justify yourself, then you have to treat your neighbor this way, and youre not going to be able to consistently treat your neighbor this way. Copyright 2023, Southern Equip. It is my prayer that the various articles and contributions in this issue of SBJT will lead us to a greater understanding of Deuteronomy and a renewed appreciation for our Lord Jesus Christ, the one whom the message of Deuteronomy ultimately points. It's a hermeneutical problem; an undue flattening out of the covenantal administration. I can't give a satisfactory explanation of why Deuteronomy 20 should be in our Bibles. It should be an expression of intimacy between husband and wife within marriage. 9 Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from wrath through Him. The question we have to ask ourselves as New Testament Christians in the New Covenant is, which commands or moral principles are obligatory and would apply regardless of the covenants, because they are universal morals that transcend the Mosaic Law? Just as one finds curses for disobedience in the Old Testament and Book of Mormon, Deuteronomy 28 contains a list of blessings that Israel would receive when they were obedient. Editorial: Reading Deuteronomy for Gods People Today. 28 If you fully obey the Lord your God and carefully follow all his commands I give you today, the Lord your God will set you high above all the nations on earth. For scarcely for a righteous man will one die; yet perhaps for a good man someone would even dare to die. The obligation not to murder is universal and should be in any law. In all these ways, Deuteronomy is a Gospel book and required reading for Gods people today. Deuteronomy 21:10-14 gives a law about divorce. Oh yes, I forgot to mention, I wouldn't trust any editing job on Calvin's sermons that was done by a theonomist with the specific intent of proving that Calvin himself was in fact a theonomist. Watch on. They hesitated and by staying outside of the land, they were not obeying God's instructions. Does he hate some people and love others? Fine, but having skimmed the longish introduction where Jordan tries to make his case is already a strike against it for me. In truth, it is a Gospel book which describes beautifully the covenant relationship between Yahweh and his people, the deep and abiding problem of the human heart, and the only remedy for uncircumcised hearts, namely, Gods sovereign and gracious action to redeem by the provision of a greater and better Israel, the true obedient Son and servant King. This request is one we should follow, too. First, it shows us the importance of obeying God. So what does this have to do with us today? Most people in the world have no experience of lasting joy in their lives. "Be strong and courageous. JavaScript is disabled. 1. Prayer: 10 Minutes: If there is any situation in your life that needs prayer, ask the Holy Spirit to pray through you for that situation. We dont have all the laws that pertain to dietary and sacrificial things because Jesus did away with those laws. God's command to destroy these nations was his judgment upon them for the wicked things they had done for many years. 28 be applied to the United States? A. Pilots gladly endure all of these precautions in order to fly and land safely at their destinations. Unfortunately, the Israelites broke their promise to God. The church has no homeland except heaven and eventually the new earth. God doesn't make us obey him - it is our choice. Only God cannot be shaken when the earth seems to crumble beneath us. We will not be able to escape them! A direction to the judges in scourging malefactors, v. 1-3. 2021 16 Mar. Blessings for Obedience. All the rules, regulations, preparation and sacrifices are meant to translate for us to the most realistic form what is at stake to be as holy as God. 2 Chronicles 7:14 is one such example.. For instance, the first blessing is for those who obey Gods commandments. God had made his laws very clear and understandable so the people could not claim they were impossible to obey - they simply had to decide what they would do. Now he addresses their children and commands obedience in them (Deut 4). Second, it shows us the power of Gods curse. Old is usually quite good, but not necessarily above correction or improvement. 16 Life Lessons and Commentary from The Book of Job | Job Bible Study, 14 Life Lessons from The Book of Joshua | Joshua Bible Study, 27 Life Lessons from The Book of Exodus | Exodus Bible Study, 29 Biblical Life Lessons from The Book of Genesis | Genesis Bible Study, 15 Life Lessons from The Book of 1 Samuel | 1 Samuel Bible Study, 14 Life Lessons from The Book of Numbers | Numbers Bible Study, 33 Life Lessons from The Book of Psalms | Psalms Bible Study, 5 Life Lessons from The Book of Ezra | Ezra Bible Study, 8 Life Lessons from The Book of Judges | Judges Bible Study, 15 Life Lessons from The Book of First Kings | 1 Kings Bible Study. We need to obey Gods laws and statutes, so that we can experience His righteousness and peace (v. 30-32). Deuteronomy 28 listed blessings and curses for by being obedience or disobedience and says do this (obey) or do that (disobey) and God does this (bless) or that (curse) - that's the religion of the law of Moses. Deuteronomy 4:26. No command is incumbent upon me in virtue of being part of the law. No matter how much we give back to God, we should give it joyfully and thankfully. There are blessings and curses in the Mosaic Covenant meant for Israel. 19-21. We put our confidence in Him, so we are chosen regarding salvation. We need to be careful to obey His commands so that we can experience His blessings in our lives. I find it necessary to tell you, @Goshen360, that I actually am aware that you are attacking an erroneous teaching in the Church. Because God does not change, the blessings He gave to people in the past apply to us as much as they have ever . It is the manual for life! God did punish the people several times for their disobedience, but he always remained faithful to them. 33 Nevertheless my lovingkindness will I not utterly take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness to fail. And, therefore, all the promises made to the circumcision, the true Israel, belong to us, Jew and Gentile in Christ Jesus. He is not a nasty monster asserting that whatever He says goes, even if He says the opposite of what He said yesterday. Anything we read from the Bible falls under 1 of these dispensations and it should not be carried or used in another dispensation practically. Moses let it be known that from this day on, the Israelites were God's people, so they needed to obey God's instructions. What does "I set before you life and death" mean in Deuteronomy 30:19? God made a promise to the Israelites - he would be their God, take care of them, and bless them. The rest of the bible of course shows us that the principles, blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience still apply, but as a matter of bible interpretation I don't see how this particular passage has direct application outside of Israel in the land. Ohio has its own statutes. He was simply a really good interpreter of the Old Testament. When God pronounced a curse in the Bible, it was a divine judgment upon sin. 28 is specifically about the covenant relationship between God and Israel. Today, we do not live under the Mosaic covenant. Help us continue to equip Christians with knowledge, wisdom, and character. My bad -- technically he preaches on Deut 28:1-34 and 45-63. And the priest shall make atonement for him with the ram of the guilt offering. And here is the promise. The agency added a 12.5% cost-of-living increase in October 2022. God doesnt change, but that does not mean the way He deals with mankind doesnt change. We need to be obedient to Gods commands if we want to enjoy His blessings (v. 15-16). A man must NOT treat his wife as a person he can disrespect or demean. Best Answer. The list is severe, and includes everything from being cursed in the city to being cursed in the field. This is a summary statement in the New Testament. He received his Ph.D. from Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, and he is the author of numerous essays and articles and the co-author of Kingdom through Covenant (Crossway, 2012). God is the same yesterday, today, and forever. John Piper is founder and teacher of desiringGod.org and chancellor of Bethlehem College & Seminary. The important thing is that this is an agreement that God made with Israel. Jesus responds with the parable of the Good Samaritan, which points out even your enemies are your neighbor. As a result, each of them experienced a downhill slide. Observe the justice of this curse. He would do this either by making them so blessed that the world would know only God could have blessed them so; or by making them so cursed that only God could have cursed them and cause them to still survive. But with this promise, he also gave a warning that we should remember. The Puritan Board is a forum dedicated to the discussion of Christian theology in a Confessionally Reformed context. We can remind ourselves of the many times he has helped us, our family, and our friends. Now here is the second step. The ritual laws of sacrifice teach us that "without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness" (Hebrews 9:22) and point us to Jesus on the cross. How can you show God you love him? 1. Refusing to obey God's instructions always brings defeat. It secured a salvation plan for the world, and whether they individually participated in it or not was another question. The short answer is, "No." 2. But even if we dont experience all of these blessings in our lifetime, we can take comfort in knowing that we are right with God and that we will ultimately inherit all of his promises. Seeing Jesus in Deuteronomy takes practice, but he is everywhere. No. Thank you for this brief but important rudiment of the simplicity of the gospel of Christ . Of course, these blessings are not guaranteed. Being the head would have a similar meaning. I recognize this and know the error. We have a different covenant that applies to usthe new covenant with different obligations. All of our resources exist to guide you toward everlasting joy in Jesus Christ. Sometimes, when God presents us with opportunities we shrink back because we have doubts. We can read in the Bible how God has helped his people again and again with their problems. He shall be forgiven. So, forgiveness is offered through the offering of a ram, and nowadays now, since Jesus he has replaced the work of that priest and the offering of that ram. If we are obedient to Gods commands, we will experience His blessings. We are told that if we do not trust in Him, then we will not be blessed. Confronting an enemy always causes a certain amount of fear, but with God, on our side, we can be confident of victory. However, there are some things stated in there that go beyond the law and are above the temporal role of the Mosaic Law. And the second blessing is for those who keep Gods covenant. First, Deuteronomy beautifully describes the covenant relationship between God and his people. It is out of this desire to please God that we do what he says. We should constantly ask, "What is God saying to me through this? A regular family devotions time enables us to systematically disciple our children in "the whole counsel of God" ( Acts 20 . What does it mean that you are the head and not the tail in Deuteronomy 28:13? Deuteronomy 22:5 and 1 Corinthians 11:3-16 (wearing a veil) make it clear that men and women are not to purposely cross-dress. It was a dividing wall that kept the Gentiles and Jews separated. Andif you faithfully obey the voice of theLordyour God, being careful to do all his commandments that I command you today, theLordyour God will set youhigh above all the nations of the earth. As a literary form, this chapter is similar to ancient treaties between a king and his people; this is God the King, making a covenant with His people, Israel. He's the true king, who did not capitulate to the compromises of sin (contrast, for example, Solomon in 1 Kings 11 in light of Deut. It was made between God and Moses and Israel. To add a lil. God took them out of the land, He rescued them, and they were obligated to Him as their Sovereign. As a nation, we can expect to be blessed with political stability, economic prosperity, and military success. We have the commands against homosexuality in Corinthians and Romans, so it becomes clear that this is a universal and it is not just simply a provision of the Old Testament Law, while the punishment is limited to that old system and not applicable in the New Testament. Thats another hint that these are universals and not just a peculiar law limited to the Jews, though the particular application of law was limited to their system of law. You want to justify yourself? Yet, Deuteronomy 5:15 explains that the reason is because of God's redemptive act on Israel's behalf during the exodus experience rather than because God rested on the seventh day. The verse reads: "'For I know the plans that I have for you,' declares the Lord, 'plans for welfare and not for calamity to give you a future and a hope," ( Jeremiah 29:11 ). [17] The promises of it, in like manner, show them God's approbation of obedience,and what blessings they may expect upon the performance thereof:[18]. On the other hand, the Israelites had promised to obey God. In the healthiest churches, we find a holy conspiracy between pastors who gladly care for the sheep, and sheep who do what they can so that the pastors might serve joyfully. 2. When we disobey, we can expect His curse. In all of this instruction, Israel had the supreme privilege of learning the fear of the Lord (Deut 31:12). (Read Deuteronomy 28:15-44) If we do not keep God's commandments, we not only come short of the blessing promised, but we lay ourselves under the curse, which includes all misery, as the blessing all happiness. John Winthrop, 1630. He said that dividing wall has been torn down now so that the Jews and Gentiles can be combined into one new man on the New Covenant having been built on the foundation of the prophets and apostles in Christ Jesus the cornerstone. Our Creator wishes to make Himself known to us. . 6. In any case, God's Word is the one true standard against which all activities show be judged. It may not display this or other websites correctly. He can make plans and play things out so that certain things apply in some cases and dont apply later, though His purpose is constant and unchanging. Learn how your comment data is processed. the covenant nation of God? Once again, this is something that we should all avoid. 1 And it shall come to pass, if thou shalt hearken diligently unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to observe and to do all his commandments which I command thee this day, that the Lord thy God will set thee on high above all nations of the earth: 2 And all these blessings shall come on thee, and overtake thee, if thou shalt hearken unto the voice Deuteronomy 28:1-2: What is this requiring? Why would God command the Israelites to destroy their enemies without mercy? Explore our latest content and live stream the radio program with our mobile apps. If not, we have reason to question whether our faith is real. If we are no longer under the Sinai covenant, how do we apply the blessings and curses of Deuteronomy 28 to believers today? Gods lawsfrom both the Old Testament and New Testamentare not just arbitrary expressions of His power. Deuteronomy is Christian Scripture. Some people may be deceiving themselves. There are some laws which had a ceremonial or civil component, which have since passed away, but retain their moral component and still apply today . Through Moses' instruction, Deuteronomy also describes the future of the nation, which later biblical authors use as a template to interpret Israel's history and to hold out hope for a new and better covenant (see e.g., Deut 29-30).. how does deuteronomy 28 apply to us today. We have no such promise in the Bible. 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