If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. It's a great concept: the shallow pulls the linebackers while the square-in -- aptly known in Airraid . Explained With Pictures, Instantly improve your current positional group, Exclusive access to our staff to help answer your questions, Grow your football knowledge & outsmart your friends and colleagues, Complete breakdown of rules, offensive and defensive concepts, Best course for beginners to learn football, Intro courses that provide you the skillset to talk football like a pro, Engage with your spouse during and after the game. Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. 0000001428 00000 n 74/75: Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). Level Contributor . 50/51, 52/53: Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. don't try to compare it to any other offense. Play action means the offense will fake a run, then throw a pass. 101 Plays from The Coastal Carolina Offense, 101 Plays from the College Playoff Book Bundle, 101 Plays from the Georgia Offense - 2022, 101 Plays from the 2022 Ohio State Offense. The West Coast passing offense is comprised of a lot of slants and crossing routes. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. Walsh had two elements he found to be crucial to the success of the offense. 200/300 Jet is the same protection, but now the QB is taking a 3-step drop, and the line is blocking aggressively. Hot: When a back or tight-end is assigned a hot responsibility, it means if their assigned defender blitzes, they bypass them and look for a quick pass from the QB. The play is basic, with two curl-flat combinations either side of the formation and a receiver spotting . Enjoy! Weak flow is another pocket protection series normally ran from two-back sets. In the Spread, the fullback is replaced by another receiver; the running back is also used to block more. Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. In the E-P system, there are no requirements, except for a competent quarterback. The Y Cross has the tight end (Y) running an intermediate crossing route. The quarterback looks to throw to the receiver once he makes his break towards the side line. The West Coast offenses also use a lot of play-action plays. This site is owned and operated by Coaching Kidz. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. This means you're only going to throw 5-step passes about FIVE times a game (50% of your plays = 25, 20% of this = 5). A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this 356 page, 1985 49ers Playbook that can be found on Google. When the running game becomes effective it causes the defense to set up to stop the run and potentially overcommit. They pay Tony Romo about 17 million dollars a year to tell you this on Sunday, and Thursday Nights. 500: Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. In most conventional offenses, the idea is to run the ball to draw the safeties and linebackers in closer to the line of scrimmage, thus opening up . If he is unable to complete the correct number of steps for his drop back or is moved out of the pocket, he will have a tough time finding an open receiver. Defensive Install 2021. He then break outside towards the sideline at a 45 degree angle. Offensive Packages. In many cases, you will find the Stick concept run from some type of bunch, cluster, or tight formation. The final aspect of the West Coast offense is the use of pre-snap motions to create mismatches on the defensive side of the ball. Please, The West Coast Offense Walsh used primarily relies on numbers to call pass protections. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. 10s: Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). Im always open to feedback as well, so if there is something you feel is incorrect or should be described more thoroughly, please drop a comment! There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. Coach Bill Walsh is credited with inventing this system as a Quarterbacks Coach for the Cincinnati Bengals. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. We'll be talking about all of those beginnings in this episode. No more boring Sundays, everyone can enjoy football! His offense became one of the few not using the power running game as the focus through the 1980s and 1990s. Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. Also a pocket and two-back protection series. Oct 15, 2020. By them switching, it creates an opportunity for a big play deep down the field. Features a well-balanced attack of the pass and run, Originally the system called for a zone run scheme, In the decades since its inception, power running schemes have also shown success, Bill Walsh loved the Play-Pass, also known as a play-action, where the run fake is meant to open up the passing lanes for his QB. 76/77: Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. The Drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. Has the outside receiver running a deep in route over the top of the inside receiver running short hitch. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. Walsh preached that at the end of the drop back, the quarterback should know exactly where the pass catchers are in their routes and be able to predict where to go with the ball. The second element was having pass catchers who could run precise routes and who possessed good hands to catch the ball over the middle of the field. Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. But, two statements do help explain what it is all about. Up to this point the teams running backs and tight ends were used in power runs to set up the vertical pass. Let's . While thats a general overview of the West Coast offense, theres a lot more that goes into calling and running plays in the system. The 49ers started to work in power running concepts using their stalwart fullback Kyle Juszczyk as a lead blocker. 90s: Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). One of the most popular styles has become the West Coast offense, a system that many NFL teams use today to various degrees. Strong flow is the opposite of weak flow (another two-back pocket-style protection). 0/1: Off the centers left/right butt-cheek. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. The QB should see/feel the backs movement on this, telling them to quickly drop back and look to throw to the hot route, or get into the progression. Snagis a great passing concept that is used at all levels. If you have any requests you would like to make, please reach out and comment below. Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. However, the Walsh offense wanted to use quick, short passes as a partial substitute for a traditional running game. 0000002590 00000 n These series also require a 2nd TE to be in the game to the weak-side (so theres a TE on both sides, or the TE is actually to the weak side, or away from the call side). The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. TE free releases by default. To the left side (or weak-side/back-side), the offensive line will slide. This style focuses on short-to-intermediate, precise routes run by receivers. This style of play works brilliantly against defenses that commit to stopping the run. If a run is called with pass tagged onto it, like 16 power pass, or 19 BOB pass, the offense executes the running play, but blockers do not go downfield so that a pass can be thrown. Heres a little bonus. Trap and toss plays from an offset back at 4-5 yards. In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). It has one receiver running a shallow crossing route from one direction, while another receiver runs a dig route from the opposite direction. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). Visit our Shop to see our latest tools to help you work faster! Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. If the defender covers the deep in route, the hitch route underneath will be open. %PDF-1.2 % Run-game terminology is much more simple. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. All of these adaptations were focused on one thing, disrupting the timing of the quarterback. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. Below are some more features of the system: Finally, if you have more questions about the West Coast Offense, let us know below! it gets too hard. They're short and timing based to get the ball out of the quarterback's hands and give a high completion percentage. The goal of this offense is to use the quarterbacks dropbacks to establish the timing for plays, while receivers run horizontal routes across the field. West Coast Offense - One of the concepts of the West Coast offense is to get five skill players involved in the passing game. A popular way offenses like to attack zone coverage is flood one side of the field with mutiple receivers. Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? Hi-Lo Credit: NFL Game Rewind - Anytime you see receivers in a stack look. The login page will open in a new tab. If you look at the playbook link, the best description of the pass protections begins on page 251. Post Corner High-Low Isolation Vs Cover 2 Zone Coverage, Gun Trips Left Hb Strong S Motion Z Post. When there are two backs in the backfield, default rules have both backs going to the same side. NEW System Evolutions. Air raid is a spread passing attack looking to throw the ball to 5 playmakers in space using triangle reads. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. The first number indicates the type of backfield action/movement the backs will take, and the basic type of protection. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. Since the 1980s, football teams have used the West Coast Offense to win championships. In terms of tactics, you would run the ball until the other teams defense got too strong against the run, or the defensive backs got too close to the line, then you would throw the ball deep, over their heads. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. 2019 X's O's Football. The goal of this website is to provide you with content that will help you get a leg up on the competition, whether thats in the realm of coaching or on the field itself.

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